Atari 101
Eight terms that explain why a console from 1977 still has fans, and how the modern versions fit in.
- Cartridge
- The plug-in game. Swap it and the console becomes a different machine.
- CX40 joystick
- One stick, one red button. The 1977 controller design that defined a generation of games.
- Paddle controller
- A dial instead of a stick. Pong and Breakout feel right with one.
- Woodgrain
- The faux-wood panel on the original 2600. Still the first thing people picture.
- Difficulty switches
- Two switches on the console that changed how a game played for each player.
- HDMI
- How the modern 2600+ and 7800+ plug into today's TV, with no adapters.
- Backward compatible
- The 7800 plays 2600 cartridges, and the modern 7800+ does too.
- 128 bytes
- The original 2600 had only 128 bytes of RAM. Programmers did a lot with almost nothing.
From Pong to the 7800+
- 1972
Atari is founded, and Pong arrives
Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney start Atari. Pong, a two-paddle tennis game, becomes the first big arcade hit.
- 1977
The Video Computer System
Atari launches its cartridge console, later called the Atari 2600, with a woodgrain front and a one-button joystick.
- 1980s
Arcade hits come home
Asteroids, Missile Command, Centipede and Pac-Man all get versions for the 2600, so the arcade fits in the living room.
- 1986
The Atari 7800
A follow-up console that plays 2600 cartridges and adds sharper arcade-style graphics.
- Today
2600+ and 7800+
Modern consoles with HDMI that still play the old cartridges, plus wireless controllers and new releases.
2600+ or 7800+?
| Feature | Atari 2600+ | Atari 7800+ |
|---|
| Plays | 2600 and 7800 cartridges | 2600 and 7800 cartridges |
|---|
| Video | HDMI | HDMI |
|---|
| In the box | CX40+ joystick and a 10-in-1 game cartridge | Wireless controller and Bentley Bear's Crystal Quest |
|---|
| Power | Check the listing | USB-C cable. You need your own USB wall adapter |
|---|
| Pick it if | You want the classic joystick experience in the box | You want a wireless controller and 7800 games |
|---|
Based on the Amazon listings for the consoles above. Check each listing for what is included.
Which one is for you?
I want the classic
Atari 2600+ with the CX40+ joystick. Plug it into the TV and play.
I want a wireless pad
Atari 7800+ comes with a wireless controller, or add the CX78+ gamepad to either console.
I want it on the shelf
The LEGO Atari 2600 set and the Pong coffee table look as good switched off.
I want a gift
The Pac-Man joystick or a Galaga cartridge is an easy win for a retro fan.